Microsoft Azure

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Exploring Azure’s Readiness for IPv6 in its Public Cloud

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Introduction

When we connect machines over the internet, we usually use IPv4 addresses. You might have heard about IPv4 address exhaustion, which means we’re running out of these addresses. Eventually, we won’t be able to get new IPv4 addresses to connect over the internet. People have talked about IPv6 as a solution to this problem, but will it help?

To answer this question, we must examine the actions taken by Azure to include IPv6 support in its infrastructure. Microsoft Azure has shown a commitment to IPv6 adoption, acknowledging its relevance in assuring the scalability and sustainability of its services.

This blog article will cover Azure’s cloud services and their preparation for IPv6 in its public cloud.

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IPv6 Support for Virtual Networks

One significant milestone in Azure’s IPv6 journey is introducing IPv6 support for virtual networks. Azure customers can deploy and manage virtual machines, containers, and other resources using IPv6 addresses within their network environments.

VM Serverless/Function Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)
Dual-stack support (Both IPv4 and IPv6) Yes No Yes (Preview)
IPv6-only support Yes No Yes
IPv6-only support Yes
IPv6 to Pods Yes
IPv6 to Services Yes

By enabling IPv6 within virtual networks, Azure empowers organizations to embrace the benefits of IPv6 connectivity and leverage its inherent advantages regarding address space and network efficiency.

Azure Virtual Network
Dual-stack support (Both IPv4 and IPv6) Yes
IPv6-only support Yes
DHCPv6 support Yes
Peering support Yes
Network access controls List Support (NSG) Yes

Load Balancer Support for IPv6

Azure’s load balancers have also been updated to extend support for IPv6. This feature allows businesses to efficiently distribute incoming traffic to IPv6-enabled resources, facilitating seamless communication and enhancing accessibility for users and applications.

Azure Load Balancer
Dual-stack support (Both IPv4 and IPv6) Yes
IPv6-only support No
Internal and external Load balancer support Yes
IPv6 backend pool support Yes

Full Integration with Azure DNS

In addition to virtual networks and load balancing, Azure’s Domain Name System (DNS) service, Azure DNS, fully supports IPv6. This feature enables Azure customers to manage domain names and resolve IPv6 addresses for their resources, facilitating seamless communication and connectivity in IPv6-enabled environments.

Azure DNS
IPv6 Records support (AAAA) Yes
IPv6-Public IP address DNS resolution Yes
IPv6-Private IP address DNS resolution Yes

Considerations and Future Outlook

While Azure has made significant progress in IPv6 integration, it is essential to acknowledge that the transition to IPv6 is an ongoing process, and some legacy services or features within Azure may still rely primarily on IPv4. Therefore, businesses considering IPv6 deployment on Azure should comprehensively evaluate their specific needs and ensure compatibility with IPv6-enabled services.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this blog article will cover Azure’s cloud services and their preparation for IPv6 in its public cloud.

Azure’s public cloud infrastructure has made substantial progress in becoming IPv6-ready. Azure delivers a robust platform for enterprises wishing to embrace IPv6 and future-proof their infrastructure, with extensive support for it in virtual networks, load balancers, and DNS services.

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CloudThat is an award-winning company and the first in India to offer cloud training and consulting services worldwide. As a Microsoft Solutions Partner, AWS Advanced Tier Training Partner, and Google Cloud Platform Partner, CloudThat has empowered over 850,000 professionals through 600+ cloud certifications winning global recognition for its training excellence including 20 MCT Trainers in Microsoft’s Global Top 100 and an impressive 12 awards in the last 8 years. CloudThat specializes in Cloud Migration, Data Platforms, DevOps, IoT, and cutting-edge technologies like Gen AI & AI/ML. It has delivered over 500 consulting projects for 250+ organizations in 30+ countries as it continues to empower professionals and enterprises to thrive in the digital-first world.

WRITTEN BY Siddhartha Rajbhatt

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