AWS

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Speed Up Reliable Software Releases Using Blue/green deployments Built into Amazon ECS

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1. Introduction

Modern applications run on containers for speed and scalability. In AWS, you can run container workloads on Amazon Elastic Container Service (ECS), a fully managed container orchestration service that simplifies the deployment and management of containerized applications. To containerize your application and run it on ECS, refer to the CloudThat’s blog.

Figure 1: containerized applications running in cloud infrastructure on ECS

But deploying new versions often brings risks like downtime, failed releases, or complex rollback processes. With Amazon ECS (Elastic Container Service), you now get built-in Blue/green deployment support—making releases safer, faster, and more reliable without the need for heavy custom tools.

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2. What is Blue/green deployment?

Blue/green deployment is a method where two identical production environments are maintained simultaneously:

  • Blue environment: current (blue) version serving user traffic.
  • Green environment: new (green) version running in parallel.

Amazon ECS  lets you execute this deployment strategy directly via the ECS console, providing built-in automation, traffic shifting, and rollback mechanisms.

Figure 2: Blue/green deployment architecture diagram

Explore more about ECS, the Amazon ECS Blue/green deployment documentation for more details.

3. Why Use Amazon ECS Blue/green deployments?

Figure 3: Key benefits of Blue/green deployments in Amazon ECS

  • Improved Safety: Test new code in a live environment before full rollout, with instant rollback capability.
  • Zero Downtime: Both blue and green versions run simultaneously, ensuring uninterrupted user experiences.
  • Cost-Efficient: No additional deployment charges; pay only for the compute resources in use.
  • Broad Availability: Feature is supported in all AWS commercial regions.
  • Simplified Workflow: No need to engineer custom deployment pipelines or complex scripts.

4. How Amazon ECS Simplifies Blue/green deployments

With ECS console integration, you can:

  • Configure traffic shifting between environments.
  • Add deployment lifecycle hooks (using AWS Lambda) for custom validation tests.
  • Define bake times, so ECS monitors the new version before fully promoting it.
  • Instantly rollback to blue if validation fails.

This makes deployments not only faster but also confidence driven.

Figure 4: Amazon ECS Blue/green deployment process with automation and lifecycle hooks

 

5. Summary

The built-in Blue/green deployment feature of Amazon ECS empowers teams to ship containerized applications with confidence, minimal risk, and maximum uptime.

By using traffic shifting, lifecycle hooks, and rollback automation, developers can validate new versions under real-world conditions—without disrupting users.

Ready to speed up and secure your releases? Enable Blue/green deployment strategies directly in the Amazon ECS Console.

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About CloudThat

CloudThat is an award-winning company and the first in India to offer cloud training and consulting services worldwide. As a Microsoft Solutions Partner, AWS Advanced Tier Training Partner, and Google Cloud Platform Partner, CloudThat has empowered over 850,000 professionals through 600+ cloud certifications winning global recognition for its training excellence including 20 MCT Trainers in Microsoft’s Global Top 100 and an impressive 12 awards in the last 8 years. CloudThat specializes in Cloud Migration, Data Platforms, DevOps, IoT, and cutting-edge technologies like Gen AI & AI/ML. It has delivered over 500 consulting projects for 250+ organizations in 30+ countries as it continues to empower professionals and enterprises to thrive in the digital-first world.

FAQs

1. How does Amazon ECS facilitate Blue/green deployments?

ANS: – Amazon ECS integrates with AWS CodeDeploy for automated Blue/green deployments. CodeDeploy manages the traffic shifting between the “blue” and “green” task sets, leveraging Application Load Balancers (ALBs) and target groups. It also provides deployment lifecycle hooks for custom validation steps.

2. Can I automate the entire process?

ANS: – Yes, you can integrate Blue/green deployments into your CI/CD pipeline using services like AWS CodePipeline, CodeBuild, and CodeDeploy to automate the build, test, and deployment process.

3. What are the rollback capabilities?

ANS: – If issues are detected in the green environment, CodeDeploy allows for rapid rollback to the stable blue environment, minimizing the impact of deployment errors.

WRITTEN BY Kamlesh N

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